Advanced Science Journal

ปก/ปกใน/บรรณาธิการแถลง/สารบัญ

Editor — 2025-01-01

วารสารก้าวทันโลกวิทยาศาสตร์ (Advanced Science Journal) เป็นวารสารของคณะวิทยาศาสตร์และเทคโนโลยี มหาวิทยาลัยราชภัฏบ้านสมเด็จเจ้าพระยา ได้เปิดรับบทความวิชาการและบทความวิจัยตีพิมพ์เผยแพร่มาอย่างต่อเนื่องเป็นปีที่ 25 โดยผ่านการรับรองคุณภาพจากศูนย์ดัชนีการอ้างอิงวารสารไทย หรือ TCI (จนถึง 31 ธันวาคม 2567) และอยู่ในฐานข้อมูล TCI กลุ่มที่ 2 (ผลประเมินคุณภาพวารสารวิชาการที่อยู่ในฐานข้อมูล TCI รอบที่ 4 พ.ศ. 2563 – 2567)

ฉบับนี้เป็นปีที่ 25 ฉบับที่ 1 ประจำเดือนมกราคม – มิถุนายน 2568 เพื่อรวบรวมเผยแพร่ผลงานวิจัยและผลงานวิชาการ ของบุคลากรทั้งภายในและภายนอกมหาวิทยาลัย ในฉบับนี้มีบทความวิจัย 12 เรื่อง และบทความวิชาการ 1 เรื่อง ที่มีเนื้อหาทางวิชาการที่หลากหลายและครอบคลุมศาสตร์หลายด้านคณิตศาสตร์ ฟิสิกส์ เคมี ชีววิทยา ชีวเคมี จุลชีววิทยา วิทยาศาสตร์ประยุกต์ทางด้านเกษตร เทคโนโลยีการเกษตร วิทยาศาสตร์การอาหาร วิทยาศาสตร์สิ่งแวดล้อม เทคโนโลยีวัสดุและผลิตภัณฑ์ วิทยาศาสตร์สุขภาพทางด้านเทคนิคการแพทย์ แพทย์แผนไทย สาธารณสุข อาชีวอนามัยและความปลอดภัย วิทยาศาสตร์การแพทย์ ชีววิทยาการแพทย์ วิทยาการสุขภาพและความงาม คอมพิวเตอร์และเทคโนโลยีทางด้านวิทยาการคอมพิวเตอร์ เทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศและการสื่อสาร เทคโนโลยีคอมพิวเตอร์ เทคโนโลยีไฟฟ้าและอิเล็กทรอนิกส์ เทคโนโลยีพลังงาน เทคโนโลยีอุตสาหการ เทคโนโลยีการผลิต และสาขาอื่น ๆ ที่เกี่ยวข้อง ที่สามารถนำไปประยุกต์ใช้กับศาสตร์ที่เกี่ยวข้องได้

ในนามของกองบรรณาธิการใคร่ขอขอบพระคุณผู้นิพนธ์ทุกท่านที่ได้ให้ความสนใจส่งผลงานตีพิมพ์เผยแพร่ในวารสารก้าวทันโลกวิทยาศาสตร์ ขอขอบพระคุณผู้ทรงคุณวุฒิที่ประเมินคุณภาพบทความ และขอขอบคุณกองบรรณาธิการทุกท่านที่ร่วมดำเนินการและพัฒนาคุณภาพวารสารก้าวทันโลกวิทยาศาสตร์มาโดยตลอด และหวังเป็นอย่างยิ่งว่าวารสารฉบับนี้จะเป็นประโยชน์ต่อนักวิจัย นักวิชาการ และผู้ที่สนใจทุกท่าน สุดท้ายนี้ขอเชิญชวนผู้สนใจทุกท่านส่งผลงานตีพิมพ์เผยแพร่บทความวิชาการและบทความวิจัยลงวารสาร ท่านสามารถศึกษารายละเอียดได้จากเว็บไซต์ https://li02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/adscij

Regulations and Laws for Transporting Dangerous Goods by Railway

Kitja Chitpirom — 2025-01-01

The transport of dangerous goods will increase significantly in the next 5 years. Transporting such a large quantity of dangerous goods by rail necessitates strict compliance with safety regulations. This literature review will focus on the regulations and laws that govern the transport of dangerous goods by Thai and international railways, such as The Regulation Concerning the International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Rail (RID), the Convention Concerning International Carriage by Rail (COTIF), and the Thailand Hazardous Substance Act. This measure is only one of the 3Es (Education, Engineering, and Enforcement) that are used to promote safety and prevent accidents in the work environment. However, this legal measure, regulation, or enforcement is undeniable as a factor that promotes the push for safety measures, especially in the transportation and handling of hazardous chemicals, which is still a problem that results in an enormous loss of life and property today.

Development of Planters from Residual Materials of Oil Crops into Community Products to Support Tourism in Pha Taem National Park Ubon Ratchathani Province Using a STEAM BCG Project-Based Learning

Sathaphorn Ruengrung — 2025-01-01

The objectives of this research are as follows: 1) To study the ratio of residual materials from oilseed plants and suitable binder materials for molding with a successful mold. 2) To study some physical properties of pots made from residual materials from oilseed plants. And 3) To study satisfaction with pots made from residual materials from oilseed plants. The study results show that the appropriate ratio for molding with a successful mold can be achieved in all 5 experimental sets. The study results of certain physical properties through strength testing indicate that all experimental sets are generally in good condition. Experimental set 5 exhibited the best water absorption and expansion properties, with values of 16.68 and 8.06 percent, respectively. And experimental set 4 exhibited the least heat absorption, with a value of 2.22 percent. When considering the overall picture, it was found that the ratio in experimental set 5, consisting of coconut husk: palm fiber: binder (3:3:4), is most suitable for use as plant pots. Due to its strength, optimal water absorption, and excellent expansion properties, this set exhibits the most suitable characteristics for the growth of plants. Additionally, it can be a cost-effective and environmentally friendly product as it has the least amount of binder material, making it a valuable material for community products. As per the study results, satisfaction with pots made from residual materials from oilseed plants is at the highest level.

Insulation Testing for Electric Water Boilers Using Finite Element Method

Peerawat Meesuk — 2025-01-01

This article presents thermal insulation testing for electric water boilers using the finite element method. Simulation of heat distribution results in an electric boiler. In the case of not insulating and insulated with fiberglass. The operation of the electric boiler was tested and heat transfer data was collected using a thermal imaging camera. The simulation results found that the insulation Can reduce heat dissipation from the electric boiler. Testing the operation of the electric boiler It is a test of boiling water until the water boils and the boiler stops working. Then record the electrical energy used. The time when the boiler is working and the temperature on the surface of the electric boiler is measured. Test results found that Insulating makes an electric boiler more electrical energy about 0.01 unit and the boiler takes less time to run than if it were not insulated. The simulation results using the finite element method and the tests are in the same direction.

A Design and Development Student Activities Information System via Web Applications Case Study in Computer Science Program Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University

Thanaphon Yamthung — 2025-01-01

The objective of this research is to design and develop student activity information systems via web applications and evaluate the efficiency and satisfaction of users of student activity information systems via web applications. The research process is divided into 5 steps: 1) study and understand the problem, 2) analyze and design the system, 3) develop the system, 4) test the system by experts, and 5) implement the system and evaluate satisfaction. This research is divided into 7 parts: Student Registration, Teacher Registration, Event Registration, Event Attendance, Event Attendance Verification, summary report for students and summary report for professors. Evaluation of system performance and user satisfaction Using the analysis of basic statistical data, i.e., mean and standard deviation, the results are as follows: The results of system performance assessment by teachers and staff The system have good performance (𝑥̅ = 4.17, S.D. = 0.58). The satisfaction assessment results from 40 users were good (𝑥̅ = 4.09, S.D. = 0.61).

Screening of Endophytic Fungi from Protected Forest Areas in the Chanthaburi Against Disease in Durians

Titi Thongkamngam — 2025-01-01

Samples of endophytic fungi were collected from protected forest areas located in Chanthaburi province. The samples were obtained from various plant species including the Zingiber zerumbet, Kaempferia marginata, Barringtonia asiatica, Combretum indicum, Ichnocarpus frutescens, Thunbergia laurifolia and Asplenium nidus. Sixteen types of endophytic fungi are as follows: Penicillium sp., Aspergillus sp., Colletotrichum sp., Pestalotia sp., Fusarium sp. 01-02, Curvularia sp., Bipolaris sp., Fusarium solani, Alternaria sp., Aspergillus niger, Nigrospora sp., Rhizoctonia sp., Sclerotium sp. 01-02, and Trichoderma sp. Subsequently, pathogenic fungi causing fruit rot, leaf spot, and pink disease were identified: Fusarium solani, Lasiodiplodia sp., and Rhizoctonia solani. Furter testing showed that all strains of the endophytic fungi were able to inhibit the growth of these three pathogenic fungi. The endophytic fungus CPB 5 showed inhibition percentages against F. solani, Lasiodiplodia sp., and R. solani equal to 95.4, 96.6, and 98.3 percent, respectively. Molecular analysis confirmed the classification of Trichoderma asperellum up to 100 percent. Conclusion, that the Endophytic fungi in the protected forest areas can be applied to durian production in Chanthaburi.

The Effectiveness of Self-health Promotion Program in the Elderly with Uncontrolled Hypertension at Nongkhae, Rasisalai, Sisaket Province

Napat Tiewwilai — 2025-01-01

This quasi-experimental research aimed to compare the self-health promotion program in the elderly with uncontrolled hypertension NongKhae, RasiSalai, Sisaket Province. The sample group was 30 elderly people. Experimental tool were self-health promotion program. Data collecting tool were hypertension awareness and health behavior questionnaires. The statistics used to analyze the data were frequency, percentage, mean ( ) and standard deviation (S.D.) and test the hypothesis with Paired Samples T-Test.

The results shown that after experiment the levels of perceived hypertension were high levels ( =3.89, S.D.=1.28). Health behavior were high levels ( =3.95, S.D.=1.26). Uncontrolled blood pressure levels of the elderly Before experiment, the mean systolic was 154.51 mmHg. Diastolic was 95.29 mmHg. After the experiment, the systolic mean is equal to 135.14 mmHg. It has a diastolic value of 82.29 mmHg. Comparison of perceptions health behaviors and blood pressure levels between before and after health promotion was significantly difference at the 0.05 level. Relevant agencies should implement this health promotion program for elderly people whose blood pressure levels cannot be controlled in other areas.

Development of Food Recommendation Application for the Elderly

Parmin Wongsuwan — 2025-01-01

This research aims to develop a food recommendation application for the elderly on the Android operating system, which the elderly can use as a health-care tool. We used the theory of the system development life cycle to implement it. The study sample group was elderly people and caregivers in Khan Na Yao Subdistrict, Khan Na Yao District, Bangkok; 30 people were selected by specific selection. The tools used in this research consist of 1) an application developed with Android Studio and SQLite database, 2) a system efficiency assessment form, and 3) a satisfaction assessment form. The system efficiency assessment results showed a high level ( = 4.27, S.D. = 0.47). The satisfaction assessment results of 40 people showed a high level ( = 4.26, S.D.= 0.55). The user interface component included graphic, touch, and voice user interfaces to facilitate the elderly. Functionality consists of recommendations for the food menu and benefits of food, a calorie calculation, and cooking video clips. There is an assessment of the risk of amnesia. There are also tips for health care. This application effectively recommends a healthy diet for the elderly and is user-friendly. The elderly can use it as a health-care tool.

Solar Cell Water Pump System for Thapsai Community PongNamRon District Chanthaburi Province

Kritsana Chantasit — 2025-01-01

The objective of the study was to construct a solar cell water pump system for Thapsai subdistrict community, Pong Nam Ron district, Chanthaburi province. The sizes of the solar cell water pump were measured at 90x160x130 centimeters. The solar panels were equipped with a sloped angle of 15 degrees and were connected to 4 panels in parallel. The voltage production was 24 – 36 volts with the maximum power at 800 watts. It was working with a 24 volts submersible pump with a power capacity of 750 watts. The findings revealed that there were two working types of the solar cell water pump system. The first type was the direct system usage from the solar panels. The second type was to connect the system with the 24-volt batteries. It was tested from 7:00 hours to 17:00 hours, and the most effective time was at 11:00 hours which provided the highest amount of water at 27,000 liters per hour. It produced electrical power at 781.15 watts. During 7:00 hours and 17:00 hours, the working efficiency would decrease and remain at 30 percent. This was due to the decreasing of light intensity and growing degree in the panels which directly affected the efficiency of the solar panels. Following the batteries connecting system, it also provided an amount of water at 27,000 liters per hour. The solar panels took 2.25 hours to fully charge, and the battery system could be used with load not rather than 2.40 hours. In addition, the level of satisfaction for technology transfer was at 4.56 scores.

Guidelines for a Home Delivery Postpartum Care Program by Thai Traditional Medicine of School of Traditional and Alternative Medicine

Kannika Nanta — 2025-01-01

The purpose of this research was to study guidelines for a home delivery postpartum care program by Thai Traditional Medicine (TTM) of The School of Traditional and Alternative Medicine (STAM). This study was qualitative research by reviewing the document research of common postpartum complications and postpartum care using Thai Traditional Medicine and focus group discussions were conducted with 20 TTM teachers. The research tools included a data recording form comprising knowledge from textbooks and a group discussion recording form. The result found that women after delivery problems encountered feeling tired, pain body, subinvolution of uterus, a small amount of Lochia flows, breast enlargement, breast milk reduction, episiotomy wound infection, dull skin, loose stomach skin and baby blues. Thus, guidelines for a home delivery postpartum care program by Thai Traditional Medicine of STAM for use in the practicum of Thai Traditional Medicine are 1) Postpartum resting 2) Blood and wind circulation management 3) Stimulating milk flow in mothers 4) Compact the abdomen and uterus care 5) Postpartum wound care. However, TTM doctors should assess health conditions and provide appropriate postpartum health care for mothers on a case-by-case basis.

Applying Data Mining Techniques to Studying the Association Rules of Yarn Businesses: Case Study of a Yarn Company

Natratanon Kanraweekultana — 2025-01-01

The research aims to apply the principles of association rules in business using a case study of a yarn company. The research process in Cross-Industry Standard Process for Data Mining: CRIPS-DM from a dataset spanning from 2015 to 2022, comprising 5,160 sets. Data collection, cleaning, and transformation were conducted before creating the models using the FP-Growth method in RapidMiner. The performance of the association rules is evaluated based on support and confidence values, resulting in the discovery of four rules all of which are effective according to statistical criteria, with a Confidence interval of 0.644 - 0.695 and a Support interval of 0.243 – 0.397. These rules provide guidance for business operations, such as production planning or marketing strategies tailored to customer behaviors, paving the way for smart business practices, and fostering organizational innovation for the future.

The Development of an Application for Managing the Aquaculture of Seabass in Chachoengsao Province

Chatchadaporn Tantarawongsa — 2025-01-01

This research aims to achieve two objectives: 1) to develop a mobile application for managing the aquaculture of seabass in Chachoengsao Province, and 2) to evaluate the effectiveness of the application among the sample group used in this study. The Mega-Farm Project group comprised 29 seabass farmers from Bang Klua Subdistrict, Bang Pakong District, Chachoengsao Province in the study sample that was selected by the purposive sampling method. The research instruments included: 1) the Java-based seabass farming management application uses Firestore to store data and OpenStreetMap to provide mapping capabilities. Six experts, three of whom were content professionals and three of whom were quality assurance specialists, evaluated and improved the application. 2) an evaluation questionnaire for the application. Statistical analyses employed in the data analysis comprised percentages, means, and standard deviations. The research tools included: 1) the aquaculture management mobile application, and 2) an assessment questionnaire for the application's effectiveness. Statistical analysis utilized in data interpretation comprised percentages, means, and standard deviations. Results showed that: 1) The application that was developed satisfies the needs of farmers by enabling data recording of fishpond GPS coordinates accessible via Google Maps, logging of each aquaculture activity, financial recording of income and expenses. The tool summarizes and presents spending data to produce easily understood graphs. This provides a database of statistics to support the first decision-making process for farm management. Additionally, the app may help buyers and farmers conduct daily buying and selling operations by displaying seabass prices from the Talad Thai market. 2) The evaluation results demonstrate high levels of user satisfaction with the application's overall usability. ( = 4.13, S.D. = 0.66)

Coin Identification for Coin Recognition Systems Based on Convolutional Neural Network and Transfer Learning

Tomeyot Sanevong Na Ayutaya — 2025-01-01

Coin collecting is a multifaceted hobby that appeals to individuals for various reasons, ranging from historical curiosity to investment opportunities to personal enjoyment and satisfaction. Moreover, information about different types of coins is important and necessary for the new generation of coin collectors. This research proposes the integration of deep learning technique incorporating with transfer learning for Thai coin recognition. By leveraging deep learning algorithms and transfer learning, this study can be applied to develop the coin information searching systems from coin images for Thai currency. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated and compared to other transfer learning models. The experimental results signify that the pre-trained MobileNet-v2 method can achieve the highest macro average f1-score of 100%, indicating that this approach is highly suitable for the Thai coin recognition system.