Chemical Profiling of Essential Oils of Zingiber ottensii Valeton Collected from Yala Province, Southern Thailand
คำสำคัญ:
Zingiber ottensii, lower southern region, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, soil fertilityบทคัดย่อ
Zingiber ottensii Valeton is a medicinal plant that belongs to the Zingiberaceae family. It has been used as traditional medicine to relieve pain and inflammation in many local communities, especially in the lower southern region of Thailand. Three accessions of Z. ottensii, including Yala-1, Yala-2, and Yala-3, were collected from three different sub-districts of Than To District, Yala Province. The rhizome oils of three accessions were extracted using the hydrodistillation method before being analyzed by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). Twenty-four chemical compounds representing 88.77–94.89% of essential oils were identified, which consisted of zerumbone, terpinene-4-ol, α-humulene, and sabinene as major constituents. Zerumbone is a monocyclic sesquiterpene that was found in the highest percentages of rhizome oils of Yala-1 (51.26%), Yala-2 (46.32%), and Yala-3 (36.71%). In addition, the soil of three cultivation areas was analyzed for plant nutrients, which included organic carbon (OC), organic matter (OM), nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). Soil samples from the Yala-1 cultivation area exhibited the highest percentages of OC, OM, N, and K. These results may indicate that soil fertility has a positive effect on the rate of zerumbone in Z. ottensii’s rhizome oil, which would provide the benefits of soil-improving management for maximizing the yields of Z. ottensii cultivation and zerumbone contents.
References
Abd. Malek, S.N., Ibrahim, H., Lai, H.S., Serm, L.G., Seng, C.K., Yusoff, M.M., and Mohd. Ali, N.A. (2005). Essential oils of Zingiber ottensii Valet. and Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Sm. from Sabah, Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Science, 24(1), 49–58. https://ejournal.um.edu.my/index.php/MJS/article/view/17162
Adams, R.P. (2001). Identification of Essential Oil Components by Gas Chromatography/Quadrupole Mass Spectroscopy, 3rd ed. Illinois: Allured Publishing.
AOAC. (2016). Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists, 20th ed. Washington, D.C.: AOAC International.
Aung, M.M., and Tanaka, N. (2019). Seven taxa of Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) newly recorded for the flora of Myanmar. Bulletin of the National Museum of Nature and Science, Series B (Botany), 45(1), 1–8.
Balahbib, A., El Omari, N., Hachlafi, N.E., Lakhdar, F., El Menyiy, N., Salhi, N., Mrabti, H.N., Bakrim, S., Zengin, G., and Bouyahya, A. (2021). Health beneficial and pharmacological properties of p-cymene. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 153, 112259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2021.112259
Chantaranothai, C., Palaga, T., Karnchanatat, A., and Sangvanich, P. (2013). Inhibition of nitric oxide production in the macrophage-like raw 264.7 cell line by protein from the rhizomes of Zingiberaceae plants. Preparative Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 43(1), 60–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/10826068.2012.697958
da Silva, A.C.R., Lopes, P.M., de Azevedo, M.M.B., Costa, D.C.M., Alviano, C.S., and Alviano, D.S. (2012). Biological activities of α-pinene and β-pinene enantiomers. Molecules, 17(6), 6305–6316. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17066305
Ezz El-Din, A.A., Hendawy, S.F., Aziz, E.E., and Omer, E.A. (2010). Enhancing growth, yield and essential oil of caraway plants by nitrogen and potassium fertilizers. International Journal of Academic Research, 2(3), 192–197. https://sid.ir/paper/655181/en
Fernandes, E.S., Passos, G.F., Medeiros, R., da Cunha, F.M., Ferreira, J., Campos, M.M., Pianowski, L.F., and J.B. Calixto. (2007). Anti-inflammatory effects of compounds alpha-humulene and (-)-trans-caryophyllene isolated from the essential oil of Cordia verbenacea. European Journal of Pharmacology, 569(3), 228–236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.04.059
Guzmán-Gutiérrez, S.L., Bonilla-Jaime, H., Gómez-Cansino, R., and Reyes-Chilpa, R. (2015). Linalool and β-pinene exert their antidepressant-like activity through the monoaminergic pathway. Life Sciences, 128, 24–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lfs.2015.02.021
Habsah, M., Amran, M., Mackeen, M.M., Lajis, N.H., Kikuzaki, H., Nakatani, N., Rahman, A.A., Ghafar, and Ali, A.M. (2000). Screening of Zingiberaceae extracts for antimicrobial and antioxidant activities. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 72(3), 403–410. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00223-3
Holttum, R.E. (1950). The Zingiberaceae of the Malay Peninsula. Gardens' Bulletin, Singapore, 13, 38–65.
Ibáñez, M.D., Sánchez-Ballester, N.M., and Blázquez, M.A. (2023). Healthy zerumbone: From natural sources to strategies to improve its bioavailability and oral administration. Plants, 12(1), 5. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants12010005
Jabbari, R., Dehaghi, M.A., Sanavi, A.M.M., and Agahi, K. (2011). Nitrogen and iron fertilization methods affecting essential oil and chemical composition of thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) medical plant. Advances in Environmental Biology, 5(2), 433–438.
Kittipanangkul, N., and Ngamriabsakul, C. (2008). Zingiberaceae diversity in Khao Nan and Khao Luang National Parks, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. Walailak Journal of Science and Technology, 5(1), 17–27. https://wjst.wu.ac.th/index.php/wjst/article/view/107
Marliani, L., Subarnas, A., Moelyono, M.W., Halimah, E., Pratiwi, F.W., and Suhardiman, A. (2018). Essential oil components of leaves and rhizome of Zingiber ottensii Val. from Bandung, Indonesia. Research Journal of Chemistry and Environment, 22(1), 54–57.
Ngoc-Sam, L., Ba-Vuong, T., and Huong, L.T. (2016). Zingiber ottensii Valeton (Zingiberaceae) - A newly recorded species for Vietnam. Bioscience Discovery, 7(2), 93–96.
Nurzynska-Wierdak, R. (2013). Does mineral fertilization modify essential oil content and chemical composition in medicinal plants? Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Hortorum Cultus, 12(5), 3–16. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/asphc/article/view/2932/2035
Office of Agricultural Research and Development Region 8, Department of Agriculture. (2025). Soil Sampling Method. https://www.doa.go.th/oard8/?page_id=476 [accessed on 15 June 2025].
Ridley, H.N. (1924). The Flora of the Malay Peninsula. London: L. Reeve & co., ltd.
Ryu, Y., Lee, D., Jung, S.H., Lee, K.J., Jin, H., Kim, S.J., Lee, H.M., Kim, B., and Won, K.J. (2019). Sabinene prevents skeletal muscle atrophy by inhibiting the MAPK-MuRF-1 pathway in rats. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(19), 4955. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20194955
Sadhu, S.K., Khatun, A., Ohtsuki, T., and Ishibashi, M. (2007). First isolation of sesquiterpenes and flavonoids from Zingiber spectabile and identification of zerumbone as the major cell growth inhibitory component. Natural Product Research, 21(14), 1242–1247. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786410701371421
Salehi, B., Upadhyay, S., Orhan, I.E., Jugran, A.K., Jayaweera, S.L.D., Dias, D.A., Sharopov, F., Taher,i Y., Martins, N., Baghalpour, N., Cho, W.C., and Sharifi-Rad, J. (2019). Therapeutic potential of α-pinene and β-pinene: A miracle gift of nature. Biomolecules, 9(11), 738. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom9110738
Seshadri, V.D., Oyouni, A.A.A., Bawazir, W.M., Alsagaby, S.A., Alsharif, K.F., Albrakati, A., and Al-Amer, O.M. (2022). Zingiberene exerts chemopreventive activity against 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced breast cancer in Sprague-Dawley rats. Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, 36(10), e23146. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbt.23146
Shapira, S., Pleban, S., Kazanov, D., Tirosh, P., and Arber, N. (2016). Terpinen-4-ol: A novel and promising therapeutic agent for human gastrointestinal cancers. PLoS One, 11(6), e0156540. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0156540
Sharma, S., Gupta, J., Prabhakar, P.K., Gupta, P., Solanki, P., and Rajput, A. (2019). Phytochemical repurposing of natural molecule: Sabinene for identification of novel therapeutic benefits using in silico and in vitro approaches. Assay and Drug Development Technologies, 17(8), 339–351. https://doi.org/10.1089/adt.2019.939
Sirat, H.M., and Nordin, A.B. (1994). Essential oil of Zingiber ottensii Valeton. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 6(6), 635-636. https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1994.9699356
Sparks, D.L., Page, A.L., Helmke, P.A., Loeppert, R.H., Soltanpour, P.N., Tabatabai, M.A., Johnston, C.T., and Sumner, M.E. 1996. Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 3 Chemical Methods. Wisconsin: Soil Science Society of America, Inc. and American Society of Agronomy, Inc.
Sung, B., Murakami, A., Oyajobi, B.O., and Aggarwal, B.B. (2009). Zerumbone abolishes RANKL-induced NF-kappaB activation, inhibits osteoclastogenesis, and suppresses human breast cancer-induced bone loss in athymic nude mice. Cancer Research, 69(4), 1477–1484. https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-08-3249
Theilade, I. (1999). A synopsis of the genus Zingiber (Zingiberaceae) in Thailand. Nordic Journal of Botany, 19(4), 389-410. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1756-1051.1999.tb01220.x
Thitinarongwate, W., Nimlamool, W., Khonsung, P., Mektrirat, R., and Kunanusorn, P. (2022). Anti-Inflammatory activity of essential oil from Zingiber ottensii Valeton in animal models. Molecules, 27(13), 4260. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27134260
Thubthimthed, S., Limsiriwong, P., Rerk-am, U., and Suntorntanasat, T. (2005). Chemical composition and cytotoxic activity of the essential oil of Zingiber ottensii. Acta Horticulturae, 675(14), 107–109. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2005.675.14
Tiengburanatam, N., Boonmee, A., Sangvanich, P., and Karnchanatat A. (2010). A Novel α-Glucosidase inhibitor protein from the rhizomes of Zingiber ottensii Valeton. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 162(7), 1938–1951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-010-8971-7
Valeton, T. (1918). New notes on the Zingiberaceae of Java and Malaya. Bulletin du Jardin botanique de Buitenzorg, 27, 1–166.
Downloads
เผยแพร่แล้ว
How to Cite
ฉบับ
บท
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Natural Resources
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
วารสารทรัพยากรธรรมชาติและวิทยาศาสตร์การเกษตร อยู่ภายใต้การอนุญาต Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) เว้นแต่จะระบุไว้เป็นอย่างอื่น โปรดอ่านหน้านโยบายของเราสำหรับข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับการเข้าถึงแบบเปิด ลิขสิทธิ์ และการอนุญาต
