Influence of Cytokinins Combining with Nanosheets on Growth and Shoot Production of Phlai under In Vitro Condition

Authors

  • Nutchanan Duangkon School of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Phayao
  • Sukalya Poothong School of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Phayao

Keywords:

Phlai, Tissue culture, Plant growth regulator, Cytokinins

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of cytokinins and nanosheet (NS) on growth and shoot multiplication of Phlai using MS medium as a basal medium supplemented with BAP, KN and TDZ at concentrations of 1, 2 and 4 mg/l supplemented with or without 10 mg/l NS for 4 weeks. The results showed that medium supplemented with 1 and 2 mg/l BAP improved shoot multiplication and provided the highest new shoot numbers as 2.78±0.46 and 2.78±0.43 shoots per explant, respectively. These shoot numbers were significantly different from control. While, adding with 2 mg/l KN obtained the highest height of new shoot as 3.61±0.20 cm. Adding 1 mg/l KN obtained the longest root length as 4.52±0.52 cm, but adding with 2 mg/l KN had the highest root number as 6.56±0.87 roots. However, the most suitable medium for in vitro multiplication of Phlai was MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/l BAP. Adding with 1 or 2 mg/l KN obtained highest leaf number, greenness scores, leaf and length including root number. Combined application of cytokinins and NS had no positive effect on growth

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Published

2023-05-07

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Section

Research article Academic article and Review article